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C

/* Copyright (c) 2010-2019, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 and
* only version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*/
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/compiler.h>
#include <soc/qcom/scm.h>
#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
#include <trace/events/scm.h>
#include <linux/habmm.h>
#define SCM_ENOMEM -5
#define SCM_EOPNOTSUPP -4
#define SCM_EINVAL_ADDR -3
#define SCM_EINVAL_ARG -2
#define SCM_ERROR -1
#define SCM_INTERRUPTED 1
#define SCM_EBUSY -55
#define SCM_V2_EBUSY -12
static DEFINE_MUTEX(scm_lock);
/*
* MSM8996 V2 requires a lock to protect against
* concurrent accesses between the limits management
* driver and the clock controller
*/
DEFINE_MUTEX(scm_lmh_lock);
#define SCM_EBUSY_WAIT_MS 30
#define SCM_EBUSY_MAX_RETRY 67
#define N_EXT_SCM_ARGS 7
#define FIRST_EXT_ARG_IDX 3
#define SMC_ATOMIC_SYSCALL 31
#define N_REGISTER_ARGS (MAX_SCM_ARGS - N_EXT_SCM_ARGS + 1)
#define SMC64_MASK 0x40000000
#define SMC_ATOMIC_MASK 0x80000000
#define IS_CALL_AVAIL_CMD 1
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
#define R0_STR "x0"
#define R1_STR "x1"
#define R2_STR "x2"
#define R3_STR "x3"
#define R4_STR "x4"
#define R5_STR "x5"
#define R6_STR "x6"
/* Outer caches unsupported on ARM64 platforms */
#define outer_inv_range(x, y)
#define outer_flush_range(x, y)
#define __cpuc_flush_dcache_area __flush_dcache_area
#else
#define R0_STR "r0"
#define R1_STR "r1"
#define R2_STR "r2"
#define R3_STR "r3"
#define R4_STR "r4"
#define R5_STR "r5"
#define R6_STR "r6"
#endif
static int scm_remap_error(int err)
{
switch (err) {
case SCM_ERROR:
return -EIO;
case SCM_EINVAL_ADDR:
case SCM_EINVAL_ARG:
return -EINVAL;
case SCM_EOPNOTSUPP:
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
case SCM_ENOMEM:
return -ENOMEM;
case SCM_EBUSY:
case SCM_V2_EBUSY:
return -EBUSY;
}
return -EINVAL;
}
struct scm_extra_arg {
union {
u32 args32[N_EXT_SCM_ARGS];
u64 args64[N_EXT_SCM_ARGS];
};
};
struct smc_params_s {
uint64_t fn_id;
uint64_t arginfo;
uint64_t args[MAX_SCM_ARGS];
} __packed;
static enum scm_interface_version {
SCM_UNKNOWN,
SCM_LEGACY,
SCM_ARMV8_32,
SCM_ARMV8_64,
} scm_version = SCM_UNKNOWN;
/* This will be set to specify SMC32 or SMC64 */
static u32 scm_version_mask;
static u32 handle;
static bool opened;
static int scm_qcpe_hab_open(void)
{
int ret;
if (!opened) {
ret = habmm_socket_open(&handle, MM_QCPE_VM1, 0, 0);
if (ret) {
pr_err("habmm_socket_open failed with ret = %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
opened = true;
}
return 0;
}
static void scm_qcpe_hab_close(void)
{
if (opened) {
habmm_socket_close(handle);
opened = false;
handle = 0;
}
}
/* Send SMC over HAB, receive the response. Both operations are blocking. */
/* This is meant to be called from non-atomic context. */
static int scm_qcpe_hab_send_receive(struct smc_params_s *smc_params,
u32 *size_bytes)
{
int ret;
ret = habmm_socket_send(handle, smc_params, sizeof(*smc_params), 0);
if (ret) {
pr_err("habmm_socket_send failed, ret= 0x%x\n", ret);
return ret;
}
memset(smc_params, 0x0, sizeof(*smc_params));
do {
*size_bytes = sizeof(*smc_params);
ret = habmm_socket_recv(handle, smc_params, size_bytes, 0,
HABMM_SOCKET_RECV_FLAGS_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
} while (-EINTR == ret);
if (ret) {
pr_err("habmm_socket_recv failed, ret= 0x%x\n", ret);
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
/* Send SMC over HAB, receive the response, in non-blocking mode. */
/* This is meant to be called from atomic context. */
static int scm_qcpe_hab_send_receive_atomic(struct smc_params_s *smc_params,
u32 *size_bytes)
{
int ret;
unsigned long delay;
delay = jiffies + (HZ); /* 1 second delay for send */
do {
ret = habmm_socket_send(handle,
smc_params, sizeof(*smc_params),
HABMM_SOCKET_SEND_FLAGS_NON_BLOCKING);
} while ((-EAGAIN == ret) && time_before(jiffies, delay));
if (ret) {
pr_err("HAB send failed, non-blocking, ret= 0x%x\n", ret);
return ret;
}
memset(smc_params, 0x0, sizeof(*smc_params));
delay = jiffies + (HZ); /* 1 second delay for receive */
do {
*size_bytes = sizeof(*smc_params);
ret = habmm_socket_recv(handle, smc_params, size_bytes, 0,
HABMM_SOCKET_RECV_FLAGS_NON_BLOCKING);
} while ((-EAGAIN == ret) && time_before(jiffies, delay) &&
(*size_bytes == 0));
if (ret) {
pr_err("HAB recv failed, non-blocking, ret= 0x%x\n", ret);
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
static int scm_call_qcpe(u32 fn_id, struct scm_desc *desc, bool atomic)
{
u32 size_bytes;
struct smc_params_s smc_params = {0,};
int ret;
#ifdef CONFIG_GHS_VMM
int i;
uint64_t arglen = desc->arginfo & 0xf;
struct ion_handle *ihandle = NULL;
#endif
pr_info("SCM IN [QCPE]: 0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%llx, 0x%llx, 0x%llx, 0x%llx, 0x%llx\n",
fn_id, desc->arginfo, desc->args[0], desc->args[1],
desc->args[2], desc->args[3], desc->x5);
if (!opened) {
if (!atomic) {
if (scm_qcpe_hab_open()) {
pr_err("HAB channel re-open failed\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
} else {
pr_err("HAB channel is not opened\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
}
smc_params.fn_id = fn_id | scm_version_mask;
smc_params.arginfo = desc->arginfo;
smc_params.args[0] = desc->args[0];
smc_params.args[1] = desc->args[1];
smc_params.args[2] = desc->args[2];
#ifdef CONFIG_GHS_VMM
if (arglen <= N_REGISTER_ARGS) {
smc_params.args[FIRST_EXT_ARG_IDX] = desc->x5;
} else {
struct scm_extra_arg *argbuf =
(struct scm_extra_arg *)desc->extra_arg_buf;
int j = 0;
if (scm_version == SCM_ARMV8_64)
for (i = FIRST_EXT_ARG_IDX; i < MAX_SCM_ARGS; i++)
smc_params.args[i] = argbuf->args64[j++];
else
for (i = FIRST_EXT_ARG_IDX; i < MAX_SCM_ARGS; i++)
smc_params.args[i] = argbuf->args32[j++];
}
ret = ionize_buffers(fn_id & (~SMC64_MASK), &smc_params, &ihandle);
if (ret)
return ret;
#else
smc_params.args[3] = desc->x5;
smc_params.args[4] = 0;
#endif
if (!atomic) {
ret = scm_qcpe_hab_send_receive(&smc_params, &size_bytes);
if (ret) {
pr_err("send/receive failed, non-atomic, ret= 0x%x\n",
ret);
goto err_ret;
}
} else {
ret = scm_qcpe_hab_send_receive_atomic(&smc_params,
&size_bytes);
if (ret) {
pr_err("send/receive failed, ret= 0x%x\n", ret);
goto err_ret;
}
}
if (size_bytes != sizeof(smc_params)) {
pr_err("habmm_socket_recv expected size: %lu, actual=%u\n",
sizeof(smc_params),
size_bytes);
ret = SCM_ERROR;
goto err_ret;
}
desc->ret[0] = smc_params.args[1];
desc->ret[1] = smc_params.args[2];
desc->ret[2] = smc_params.args[3];
ret = smc_params.args[0];
pr_info("SCM OUT [QCPE]: 0x%llx, 0x%llx, 0x%llx, 0x%llx",
smc_params.args[0], desc->ret[0], desc->ret[1], desc->ret[2]);
goto no_err;
err_ret:
if (!atomic) {
/* In case of an error, try to recover the hab connection
* for next time. This can only be done if called in
* non-atomic context.
*/
scm_qcpe_hab_close();
if (scm_qcpe_hab_open())
pr_err("scm_qcpe_hab_open failed\n");
}
no_err:
#ifdef CONFIG_GHS_VMM
if (ihandle)
free_ion_buffers(ihandle);
#endif
return ret;
}
bool is_scm_armv8(void)
{
int ret;
u64 ret1, x0;
bool ret_scm_version;
bool save_scm_version;
struct scm_desc desc = {0};
if (likely(scm_version != SCM_UNKNOWN))
return (scm_version == SCM_ARMV8_32) ||
(scm_version == SCM_ARMV8_64);
/*
* This is a one time check that runs on the first ever
* invocation of is_scm_armv8. We might be called in atomic
* context so no mutexes etc. Also, we can't use the scm_call2
* or scm_call2_APIs directly since they depend on this init.
*/
/* First try a SMC64 call */
scm_version = SCM_ARMV8_64;
ret1 = 0;
x0 = SCM_SIP_FNID(SCM_SVC_INFO, IS_CALL_AVAIL_CMD) | SMC_ATOMIC_MASK;
desc.arginfo = SCM_ARGS(1);
desc.args[0] = x0;
ret = scm_call_qcpe(x0 | SMC64_MASK, &desc, true);
save_scm_version = (ret == -ENODEV) ? false : true;
ret1 = desc.ret[0];
if (ret || !ret1) {
/* Try SMC32 call */
ret1 = 0;
desc.arginfo = SCM_ARGS(1);
desc.args[0] = x0;
ret = scm_call_qcpe(x0, &desc, true);
save_scm_version = (ret == -ENODEV) ? false : true;
if (ret || !ret1)
scm_version = SCM_LEGACY;
else
scm_version = SCM_ARMV8_32;
} else
scm_version_mask = SMC64_MASK;
pr_debug("scm_call: scm version is %x, mask is %x\n", scm_version,
scm_version_mask);
ret_scm_version = (scm_version == SCM_ARMV8_32) ||
(scm_version == SCM_ARMV8_64);
/* Don't cache the scm_version in case error is due to hab issues. */
/* In this case, allow a later retry. */
if (!save_scm_version)
scm_version = SCM_UNKNOWN;
return ret_scm_version;
}
/*
* If there are more than N_REGISTER_ARGS, allocate a buffer and place
* the additional arguments in it. The extra argument buffer will be
* pointed to by X5.
*/
static int allocate_extra_arg_buffer(struct scm_desc *desc, gfp_t flags)
{
int i, j;
struct scm_extra_arg *argbuf;
int arglen = desc->arginfo & 0xf;
size_t argbuflen = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct scm_extra_arg));
desc->x5 = desc->args[FIRST_EXT_ARG_IDX];
if (likely(arglen <= N_REGISTER_ARGS)) {
desc->extra_arg_buf = NULL;
return 0;
}
argbuf = kzalloc(argbuflen, flags);
if (!argbuf)
return -ENOMEM;
desc->extra_arg_buf = argbuf;
j = FIRST_EXT_ARG_IDX;
if (scm_version == SCM_ARMV8_64)
for (i = 0; i < N_EXT_SCM_ARGS; i++)
argbuf->args64[i] = desc->args[j++];
else
for (i = 0; i < N_EXT_SCM_ARGS; i++)
argbuf->args32[i] = desc->args[j++];
desc->x5 = virt_to_phys(argbuf);
__cpuc_flush_dcache_area(argbuf, argbuflen);
outer_flush_range(virt_to_phys(argbuf),
virt_to_phys(argbuf) + argbuflen);
return 0;
}
static int __scm_call2(u32 fn_id, struct scm_desc *desc, bool retry)
{
int arglen = desc->arginfo & 0xf;
int ret;
u64 x0;
if (unlikely(!is_scm_armv8()))
return -ENODEV;
ret = allocate_extra_arg_buffer(desc, GFP_NOIO);
if (ret)
return ret;
x0 = fn_id | scm_version_mask;
mutex_lock(&scm_lock);
if (SCM_SVC_ID(fn_id) == SCM_SVC_LMH)
mutex_lock(&scm_lmh_lock);
desc->ret[0] = desc->ret[1] = desc->ret[2] = 0;
trace_scm_call_start(x0, desc);
ret = scm_call_qcpe(x0, desc, false);
trace_scm_call_end(desc);
if (SCM_SVC_ID(fn_id) == SCM_SVC_LMH)
mutex_unlock(&scm_lmh_lock);
mutex_unlock(&scm_lock);
if (ret < 0)
pr_err("scm_call failed: func id %#llx, ret: %d, syscall returns: %#llx, %#llx, %#llx\n",
x0, ret, desc->ret[0], desc->ret[1], desc->ret[2]);
if (arglen > N_REGISTER_ARGS)
kfree(desc->extra_arg_buf);
if (ret < 0)
return scm_remap_error(ret);
return 0;
}
/**
* scm_call2() - Invoke a syscall in the secure world
* @fn_id: The function ID for this syscall
* @desc: Descriptor structure containing arguments and return values
*
* Sends a command to the SCM and waits for the command to finish processing.
* This should *only* be called in pre-emptible context.
*
* A note on cache maintenance:
* Note that any buffers that are expected to be accessed by the secure world
* must be flushed before invoking scm_call and invalidated in the cache
* immediately after scm_call returns. An important point that must be noted
* is that on ARMV8 architectures, invalidation actually also causes a dirty
* cache line to be cleaned (flushed + unset-dirty-bit). Therefore it is of
* paramount importance that the buffer be flushed before invoking scm_call2,
* even if you don't care about the contents of that buffer.
*
* Note that cache maintenance on the argument buffer (desc->args) is taken care
* of by scm_call2; however, callers are responsible for any other cached
* buffers passed over to the secure world.
*/
int scm_call2(u32 fn_id, struct scm_desc *desc)
{
return __scm_call2(fn_id, desc, true);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scm_call2);
/**
* scm_call2_noretry() - Invoke a syscall in the secure world
*
* Similar to scm_call2 except that there is no retry mechanism
* implemented.
*/
int scm_call2_noretry(u32 fn_id, struct scm_desc *desc)
{
return __scm_call2(fn_id, desc, false);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scm_call2_noretry);
/**
* scm_call2_atomic() - Invoke a syscall in the secure world
*
* Similar to scm_call2 except that this can be invoked in atomic context.
* There is also no retry mechanism implemented. Please ensure that the
* secure world syscall can be executed in such a context and can complete
* in a timely manner.
*/
int scm_call2_atomic(u32 fn_id, struct scm_desc *desc)
{
int arglen = desc->arginfo & 0xf;
int ret;
u64 x0;
if (unlikely(!is_scm_armv8()))
return -ENODEV;
ret = allocate_extra_arg_buffer(desc, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (ret)
return ret;
x0 = fn_id | BIT(SMC_ATOMIC_SYSCALL) | scm_version_mask;
pr_debug("scm_call: func id %#llx, args: %#x, %#llx, %#llx, %#llx, %#llx\n",
x0, desc->arginfo, desc->args[0], desc->args[1],
desc->args[2], desc->x5);
ret = scm_call_qcpe(x0, desc, true);
if (ret < 0)
pr_err("scm_call failed: func id %#llx, arginfo: %#x, args: %#llx, %#llx, %#llx, %#llx, ret: %d, syscall returns: %#llx, %#llx, %#llx\n",
x0, desc->arginfo, desc->args[0], desc->args[1],
desc->args[2], desc->x5, ret, desc->ret[0],
desc->ret[1], desc->ret[2]);
if (arglen > N_REGISTER_ARGS)
kfree(desc->extra_arg_buf);
if (ret < 0)
return scm_remap_error(ret);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scm_call2_atomic);
u32 scm_get_version(void)
{
int context_id;
static u32 version = -1;
int ret;
uint64_t x0;
struct scm_desc desc = {0};
register u32 r0;
register u32 r1;
if (version != -1)
return version;
mutex_lock(&scm_lock);
r0 = 0x1 << 8;
r1 = (uintptr_t)&context_id;
x0 = r0;
desc.arginfo = r1;
ret = scm_call_qcpe(x0, &desc, false);
version = desc.ret[0];
mutex_unlock(&scm_lock);
if (ret < 0)
return scm_remap_error(ret);
return version;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scm_get_version);
#define SCM_IO_READ 0x1
#define SCM_IO_WRITE 0x2
u32 scm_io_read(phys_addr_t address)
{
struct scm_desc desc = {
.args[0] = address,
.arginfo = SCM_ARGS(1),
};
scm_call2_atomic(SCM_SIP_FNID(SCM_SVC_IO, SCM_IO_READ), &desc);
return desc.ret[0];
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scm_io_read);
int scm_io_write(phys_addr_t address, u32 val)
{
int ret;
struct scm_desc desc = {
.args[0] = address,
.args[1] = val,
.arginfo = SCM_ARGS(2),
};
ret = scm_call2_atomic(SCM_SIP_FNID(SCM_SVC_IO, SCM_IO_WRITE),
&desc);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scm_io_write);
int scm_is_call_available(u32 svc_id, u32 cmd_id)
{
int ret;
struct scm_desc desc = {0};
desc.arginfo = SCM_ARGS(1);
desc.args[0] = SCM_SIP_FNID(svc_id, cmd_id);
ret = scm_call2(SCM_SIP_FNID(SCM_SVC_INFO, IS_CALL_AVAIL_CMD), &desc);
if (ret)
return ret;
return desc.ret[0];
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scm_is_call_available);
#define GET_FEAT_VERSION_CMD 3
int scm_get_feat_version(u32 feat)
{
struct scm_desc desc = {0};
int ret;
ret = scm_is_call_available(SCM_SVC_INFO, GET_FEAT_VERSION_CMD);
if (ret <= 0)
return 0;
desc.args[0] = feat;
desc.arginfo = SCM_ARGS(1);
ret = scm_call2(SCM_SIP_FNID(SCM_SVC_INFO, GET_FEAT_VERSION_CMD),
&desc);
if (!ret)
return desc.ret[0];
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scm_get_feat_version);
#define RESTORE_SEC_CFG 2
int scm_restore_sec_cfg(u32 device_id, u32 spare, int *scm_ret)
{
struct scm_desc desc = {0};
int ret;
struct restore_sec_cfg {
u32 device_id;
u32 spare;
} cfg;
cfg.device_id = device_id;
cfg.spare = spare;
if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(scm_ret))
return -EINVAL;
desc.args[0] = device_id;
desc.args[1] = spare;
desc.arginfo = SCM_ARGS(2);
ret = scm_call2(SCM_SIP_FNID(SCM_SVC_MP, RESTORE_SEC_CFG), &desc);
if (ret)
return ret;
*scm_ret = desc.ret[0];
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scm_restore_sec_cfg);
/*
* SCM call command ID to check secure mode
* Return zero for secure device.
* Return one for non secure device or secure
* device with debug enabled device.
*/
#define TZ_INFO_GET_SECURE_STATE 0x4
bool scm_is_secure_device(void)
{
struct scm_desc desc = {0};
int ret = 0, resp;
desc.args[0] = 0;
desc.arginfo = 0;
ret = scm_call2(SCM_SIP_FNID(SCM_SVC_INFO,
TZ_INFO_GET_SECURE_STATE),
&desc);
resp = desc.ret[0];
if (ret) {
pr_err("%s: SCM call failed\n", __func__);
return false;
}
if ((resp & BIT(0)) || (resp & BIT(2)))
return true;
else
return false;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scm_is_secure_device);
/*
* SCM call command ID to protect kernel memory
* in Hyp Stage 2 page tables.
* Return zero for success.
* Return non-zero for failure.
*/
#define TZ_RTIC_ENABLE_MEM_PROTECTION 0x4
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_QCOM_QHEE_ENABLE_MEM_PROTECTION)
int scm_enable_mem_protection(void)
{
struct scm_desc desc = {0};
int ret = 0, resp;
desc.args[0] = 0;
desc.arginfo = 0;
ret = scm_call2(SCM_SIP_FNID(SCM_SVC_RTIC,
TZ_RTIC_ENABLE_MEM_PROTECTION),
&desc);
resp = desc.ret[0];
if (ret == -1) {
pr_err("%s: SCM call not supported\n", __func__);
return ret;
} else if (ret || resp) {
pr_err("%s: SCM call failed\n", __func__);
if (ret)
return ret;
else
return resp;
}
return resp;
}
#else
inline int scm_enable_mem_protection(void)
{
return 0;
}
#endif
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scm_enable_mem_protection);
static int __init scm_qcpe_init(void)
{
return scm_qcpe_hab_open();
}
/* Subsys sync is for init after HAB (subsys) and before kernel clients. */
subsys_initcall_sync(scm_qcpe_init);
static void __exit scm_qcpe_exit(void)
{
scm_qcpe_hab_close();
}
module_exit(scm_qcpe_exit);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Support for SCM calls over HAB to QCPE module");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");